How Athletic Mental Training Reveals What Schools Get Wrong About Discipline
- James Gray
- Nov 5
- 3 min read

At seventeen, I've spent most of my life on soccer fields learning how to control my emotions under pressure. As a varsity athlete, I know what it takes to stay focused when you're down a goal, to manage frustration when a call goes against you, to channel anxiety into performance. These mental skills, what sports psychologists call "emotional regulation", are as fundamental to athletics as any physical technique. What strikes me is how rarely these same skills are taught in classrooms, especially in under-resourced schools. Instead of coaching students through emotional challenges, we suspend them. We remove them from learning rather than equipping them with the tools they need.
Every athlete I know uses some form of mental training. We visualize successful plays, practice breathing techniques, and learn to reset mentally after mistakes. In soccer, I've learned that my mental game determines my physical performance. When I'm anxious or angry, my decision-making deteriorates. But when I use mindfulness techniques, even something as simple as controlled breathing, I play better and think clearer. These mental skills aren't specialized training just for athletes. They're fundamental human capacities that everyone needs. A student managing social conflict, academic stress, or trauma needs emotional regulation just as much as I do before a championship game. Probably more.
Schools with predominantly Black and Brown student populations issue suspensions at three times the rate of predominantly white schools. These suspensions don't solve behavioral problems but accelerate them, correlating with higher dropout rates and involvement with the juvenile justice system. My athletic experience shows me why this fails. Imagine if soccer coaches just benched players indefinitely when they made mistakes or lost composure, without coaching them through challenges or teaching better emotional management. No athlete would develop under that system. And no student does either.
Punitive discipline assumes that consequences alone drive change. But lasting change requires skill development. When I struggle with composure on the field, my coaches work with me. They teach me techniques and help me understand what triggered my reaction. They invest in my growth. Students who act out often lack these same regulation skills. Suspending them doesn't teach those skills, it just reinforces that they're unwanted or beyond help.
Research shows that mindfulness interventions reduce behavioral incidents, improve emotional regulation, and increase academic engagement. Students in under-resourced schools often operate in chronic fight-or-flight mode, managing poverty, violence, and instability. When your nervous system is constantly activated, emotional regulation becomes nearly impossible. Meditation interrupts this cycle, training the brain's prefrontal cortex to override reactive impulses. It's exactly what I do on the field when I take a breath, center myself, and choose my next move. Athletes receive this training as standard practice. Students, especially those most in need, face punishment instead. Beyond individual skill-building, reflective practices like restorative justice circles create opportunities for community building. They acknowledge that behavior exists within social contexts and allow communities to address underlying issues collectively, building shared resilience rather than just removing "problem" students.
Being seventeen and still in school gives me perspective many adult reformers lack. I see firsthand what actually helps versus what creates resentment. Students facing punitive discipline don't need harsher consequences, they need what every athlete receives: coaching, genuine investment, and practical tools for managing challenges. The question isn't whether students can learn emotional regulation. Athletes prove daily these skills can be trained. The question is whether schools will commit to teaching them with the same seriousness that athletic programs do. Athletic culture already embraces mental training and growth mindsets. We need to extend these principles into every classroom, especially in under-resourced schools where students face the greatest challenges. Every student deserves to be treated like an athlete in training. A human being, who is worthy of coaching, practice, and belief in their capacity to grow.

